A Proxy or Proxy Server is a computer software, program, or site that when turned on will permit you to link to the port of the server. This is ideal because when you're linked to the Proxy, your Internet Protocol is hidden.
For instance, say you're visiting a website that installs spyware on your computer, tracks its guests with cookies, or worse is a sanctuary for hackers.
If you go into this site with your PC, unscrupulous individuals could wreak chaos on your computer and have a day with your own info. They could install software's that you never tried to download, locate your Internet Protocol or IP address, spy on your browsing habits, and even check your PC activities to target you w/ their schemes. A Proxy Server could spare you from this. Once you are linked to the Proxy Server, your Internet Protocol address is concealed. This is called "anonymous browsing" and by browsing in this manner, you could rest guaranteed that all of your info, browsing habits, and Internet Protocol address are protected.
There are various kinds of Proxies and they'll have different capabilities and functions. As stated above, you could download and setup a Proxy program that links you to another PC's port. This is submitted to as: Proxy Software.
Another kind of Proxy is the Web-Based Proxy. These are by far the popular and common. To utilize a Web-Based Proxy, you don't need to install or download additional applications or software. Just visit the site and go into the URL that you'd like to see. By making use of this kind of Proxy, you will avoid a direct link with the intended site and check the website under the Web-Based Proxies Internet Protocol address. Some of the benefits of utilizing Web-Based Proxies comprise: the ability to browse the web by turning off particular applications, remove scripts, remove cookies, and disable ads and banners. A lot of individuals agree that Web-Based Proxies are the most effective and easiest to utilize.
There are problems with Web-Based Proxies too. To begin, if you're making use of a web-based proxy to avoid security, the protection system will crawl to your history and obstruct the proxy site. Although nobody will ever know what sites you browsed through it, it will be obstructed from further usage. Additionally, you cannot surf safe web pages over the proxy. Safe pages think that you're surfing over a proxy and just don't let you go in.
Source : goarticles by Lara Nadezda
What is a Proxy? - Things to know
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